General g/mol Calculator:
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Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance, typically expressed in grams per mole (g/mol). It is a fundamental concept in chemistry that relates the mass of a substance to the number of particles it contains.
The calculator uses the basic molar mass formula:
Where:
Explanation: This calculation converts between mass and molar quantity using the molar mass as the conversion factor.
Details: Molar mass calculations are essential for stoichiometric calculations, solution preparation, chemical analysis, and determining molecular formulas from experimental data.
Tips: Enter the mass in grams and the amount in moles. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the molar mass in g/mol.
Q1: What is the difference between molecular weight and molar mass?
A: Molecular weight is the mass of one molecule (in atomic mass units), while molar mass is the mass of one mole of molecules (in g/mol). Numerically they are equal but have different units.
Q2: How do I find the molar mass of a compound?
A: Sum the atomic masses of all atoms in the molecule. For example, water (H₂O) has molar mass = 2×1.008 + 16.00 = 18.016 g/mol.
Q3: Why is molar mass important in chemistry?
A: It allows conversion between mass and number of particles, which is fundamental for chemical reactions, solution preparation, and quantitative analysis.
Q4: Can this calculator be used for elements and compounds?
A: Yes, the calculator works for both elements and compounds as long as you have the mass and mole values.
Q5: What are typical molar mass values?
A: Molar masses range from about 1 g/mol for hydrogen to over 100,000 g/mol for large biological molecules like proteins and DNA.