Mole Formula:
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The mole formula (n = Mass / Molar Mass) is a fundamental equation in chemistry that calculates the number of moles of a substance. One mole contains exactly 6.02214076×10²³ elementary entities (Avogadro's number).
The calculator uses the mole formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula converts mass to moles using the substance's molar mass as a conversion factor.
Details: Mole calculations are essential for stoichiometry in chemical reactions, determining reactant quantities, product yields, and understanding quantitative relationships in chemistry.
Tips: Enter mass in grams and molar mass in g/mol. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the number of moles.
Q1: What is a mole in chemistry?
A: A mole is the SI unit for amount of substance, representing exactly 6.02214076×10²³ particles (atoms, molecules, ions, or other elementary entities).
Q2: How do I find the molar mass of a compound?
A: Molar mass is calculated by summing the atomic masses of all atoms in a chemical formula. For example, water (H₂O) has a molar mass of approximately 18.015 g/mol.
Q3: Why is mole concept important?
A: The mole concept allows chemists to count particles by weighing them, making it possible to work with measurable quantities in laboratory settings.
Q4: Can this calculator be used for any substance?
A: Yes, as long as you know the mass and molar mass of the substance, you can calculate the number of moles for any element or compound.
Q5: What's the relationship between moles and Avogadro's number?
A: One mole of any substance contains Avogadro's number (6.022 × 10²³) of particles of that substance.